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[–]unkorrupted 44 points45 points ago

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Its not the amount of spending - its not even the amount of debt.

Its what the money is being spent on that is the problem. Any choice creates an opportunity cost, so when your emergency solutions involve huge subsidies to broken corporations and financial special interests, it doesn't really matter if the budget is balanced or how much you can get the rich to give back from their gifts.

[–]monolithdigital 13 points14 points ago

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wasn't that kind of one of the mechanisms used to transfer wealth up and taxes down?

[–]ohstrangeone 23 points24 points ago

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You're both right.

The rich should be MUCH more heavily taxed a la the 50s AND we need to severely cut defense spending, funding for "drug enforcement" (talking illegal drugs, not pharmaceuticals--IOW I'm advising we cut the DEA's budget, not the FDA's), etc. and eliminate ALL bailouts and most subsidies (corn, etc.)...and we should probably ditch the Federal Reserve, but that's another topic altogether.

[–]Gibor 9 points10 points ago

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I agree with your sentiments, but am not entirely for ditching the Federal Reserve. I haven't done enough research on that topic to be either for or against it, though. In my opinion, I think a lot of the current problems stem from apathy and ignorance of the current generation.

I recently talked to a Kraft Foods rep about high fructose corn syrup. He had no idea why it was used instead of cane sugar. He said the company recently made a change and no longer uses HFCS in any of its products. I asked how much that was costing the company because sugar has tariffs and corn is subsidized by the government, but again, he had no idea.

[–]spookybill 1 point2 points ago

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I don't think we should ditch the Fed, but we should make it fully accountable to our elected representatives.

[–]banditski 2 points3 points ago

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Not so sure about that... There is something to be said about an agency that isn't beholden to the current government. Speaking as a Canadian, the Bank of Canada has its own agenda outside of the federal government. The government may want money to do something, but the BoC often says no.

[–]ephekt 0 points1 point ago

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I'm assuming 'ditching the reserve' is being used as a synonym for a commidity standard? If not, where would momentary policy come from?

[–]powercow 0 points1 point ago

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well of course your fed comment will get a lot of comments... despite this is about tax.

I find most people are totally misinformed about the fed. For example.. people call it a private business and point out it isnt in the government section of the phone book.

However the president gets to appoint the entire board. The chair comes up for reappointment every 4 years.

The point of the fed is to make monetary policy non political and this is a good thing.. you can imagine how long it could take to change interest rates when you have a large obstructionist minority.

All fed profits go right back into the treasury. They made some 45 billion last year.

Still I'd like to see the fed be more like a CBO than a freddie and Frannie, however IT MUST REMAIN AS APOLITICAL as it is, or we will get even more screwed. it's still a bit political in that we tend to appoint ideologues to the chairmanship.

It should get audited but on a scheduled basis and not as a knee jerk reaction to a recession because doing it selectively could cause unneeded strife in the market, where if it was schedualed it would look like normal operations. (meaning you see a person pulled by a cop you are going to ASSUME he broke the law.. now if cops randomly pulled people even if they didnt break the law, you wouldnt think twice about seeing someone pulled)

[–]knight666[!] 2 points3 points ago

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Turns out my dad was right all these years!

"Spending money is making choices"

[–]jayduffy008 0 points1 point ago

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I totally aggree with you, the problem is over bloated prices on contracts given to the goverment on un-effiecent models/products whatever. Companies think they can get any amount of money out of the goverment, they are stupid enough to not shop round for a good deal and just accept what they get.

Taxing the rich in this day and age WILL NOT work, you will simply drive the rich somewhere else in the world with lower tax rates. It's like the 'bankster' bonus cap the public wants, if you do that you will drive the good investors to other countries without a cap, seriously hurting the economy.

[–]deuteros 7 points8 points ago

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Spending does NOT need to be cut.

Nice try, politicians.

[–]djrocksteady 1 point2 points ago

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This post has the kind of deep thinking you would expect from a politician as well

[–]DrRichardCranium 7 points8 points ago

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I believe the right criterion for defining if the country is broke is the debt as % of GDP. Have a look at this Eurozone map and if you understand the meaning of GDP you will realize that even if the "rich" (whatever the definition you have) will pay more taxes, the graph will not change significantly, it may even worsen the situation as the Laffer curve suggest.

So the only way to address the equation is by controlling spending as growing the revenue by taxation has limits.

[–]slinkymaster 29 points30 points ago*

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Did it ever cross anyone's mind that maybe the 50's and 60's were so prosperous for us because we were the only modern country not rebuilding from war?

All of our competition was rebuilding roads, bridges, and houses while we were building everything else.

[–]onsos 4 points5 points ago

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Good point. Except all those other countries had a massive boom, too. It's because they sustained wartime level high taxes, and directed the money into social and economic development.

[–]djrocksteady 10 points11 points ago

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Killing all your unemployed workers in a war tends to lead to a perceived economic boom. (unemployment rates will obviously be lower, more jobs etc..)

[–]onsos 0 points1 point ago

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No. Killing your potential workers in a war will lead to an economic contraction. Having a substantial skilled workforce is integral to economic success. Low unemployment is only one indicator--albeit an important one--of economic progress.

[–]pipecove 1 point2 points ago

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They had a boom also because of the start of International Banks that could lend to these European nations and let them rebuild.

[–]onsos 0 points1 point ago

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True that. International banks, backed by strong, prosperous states, could guarantee credit.

[–][deleted] 3 points4 points ago

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What do you mean by "economic development"?

That's extremely vague. Also, what was the quality of life like in europe at that time? Sure, maybe their GDP was growing at a high rate, but who the fuck cares about a number?

[–]onsos 0 points1 point ago

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I don't care about GDP, except inasmuch as it indicates good outcomes. These would be seen in higher average wages, lower unemployment, low rates of poverty, good health & education outcomes, and sustained profitability. This is where the European economic miracle happened, as with the United States.

An investment in economic development can take many forms, but is not vague. Infrastructure development, education, research & development, and state investment in capital are some of the mechanisms that might be used.

[–]wdreamer 16 points17 points ago

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I honestly don't know enough to make commentary, but here's some of the income brackets during the 50's and 60's to go along with the OP's suggestions.

http://www.stanford.edu/class/polisci120a/immigration/Federal%20Tax%20Brackets.pdf

[–]danweber 2 points3 points ago

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The "tax bracket" is very very different from the tax rate.

As follow-ups to your comment have pointed out, if tax rates were really that high things would just break. But

  • it was trivial to hide your earnings with massive loopholes
  • it was (and still is) not so much work to convert salary to capital gains
  • non-cash compensation was not taxed

Your source says that in 1980 over $215K people were taxed at 70%, yet the effective tax rate for the highest quintile was only 27%. http://www.cbo.gov/publications/collections/tax/2009/effective_rates.pdf

Looking at maximum tax brackets is an extremely facile way of seeing what tax rates should be.

[–]Torquemada1970 3 points4 points ago

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The UK tried taxing the rich, more than once - and the majority became tax exiles (some famously, like the Rolling Stones and Michael Caine).

While tax havens/ non-dom options still exist, I fail to see how trying it again will be any different.

[–]OpenSourceFuture 0 points1 point ago

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There was actually an article I read not too long ago that a significant portion (1/4 - 1/3) of all Britians considered immigration in the past year but I can't seem to locate it.

[–]ascii 20 points21 points ago

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You have submitted the following links as evidence of your claims:

  • 2 Google searches. I don't know what others are seeing since Google customises search results based on location, but I'm seeing nothing to directly support your evidence. A Wikipedia page about public debt. A map of how public debt varies over the globe, things like that. It is a really bad idea to submit Google search results as evidence, since based on locale, people will get completely different results, even when searching at the same time.
  • Your third link is a slide show that shows how the inequality (presumably this is the income gap? Couldn't find a definition of what type of inequality they mean... Might be penis length too, I guess.) has varied from the sixties to the nineties. First of all, the data ends during the mid nineties, so it's more or less useless based on that alone. But aside from being fifteen years old, to the extent that the trends in that data are still true, it doesn't even support your own point - the US and large parts are marked as light blue in all maps since 1981, which means «constant or slightly increasing inequality». There is no colour to mark completely constant inequality, and a light shade of red means slight decrease. So we don't know from the graphs if these countries in fact have completely stable inequality or a very slight increase, but either way, there is no support in those maps for a noticeable rise in inequality. I find the map disingenuous as a country with constant inequality will be shown in the map using a tone of the colour used for countries with increasing inequality.
  • Your fourth link is useless. It shows that rich people have an increasing income. Given the existence of inflation, that should not be surprising. It also shows that rich people earn more than the poor people. This should also not be surprising. But because of the graph type and the scales chosen, it is impossible to determine if non-rich people also have an increasing income or not.
  • Your fifth link is a historical text about taxes. It is mostly about taxation before the American revolution. Relevance?

If you want to be taken seriously, please find a few authoritative links that actually support your opinion. That said, to the extent that we need taxes and government, as a libertarian I support a flat rate taxation system with positively no loop holes and as strong economic deterrents for tax evasion as we can come up with.

[–]ayesee 23 points24 points ago

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You wanna cite some sources or figures for this? Or is it just up to the rest of us to do your research for you?

[–]shenpen 2 points3 points ago

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I wonder why your view stops at the 50's and the 60's. What about the serious stagflation of the 70's? Doesn't it seem likely that these policies had something to do with that? The revival of neo-liberal economic policies didn't come out of nowhere, but out of a disillusionment with these policies because of the general economic lethargy + inflation they managed to cause by 1973.

[–]matthewtb 2 points3 points ago

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You couldn't be more wrong. Tax revenues work on a bell curve, when rates get too high total revenue actually drops. This is because people lose motivation and incentive to innovate and create wealth. Further, why do you believe we should punish success here? And to even suggest spending does not need to be cut is dangerously foolish, and shows you lack any real understanding of economic theory. (see debt to GDP %) This is nothing mroe than socialist propaganda

[–]ieattime20 0 points1 point ago

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The problem with the Laffer curve is that it's a function of your economy, so it's impossible to know where your economy is on the Laffer curve at any given time. Within the limits of the bounds (0 and 100% taxation), there are points where raising taxes can raise revenues, and points where raising taxes can lower revenues, and it's impossible to know which is the case.

[–][deleted] 7 points8 points ago

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You do realize in the 50's and 60's we were the manufacturing power house of the world because everyone else had been bombed to shit so:

  • There was no where else for capital to fly to.
  • Laborers in the US could demand higher wages and such because their was almost no competition.
  • Lack of communication technology inhibited outsourcing.

[–]OpenSourceFuture 0 points1 point ago

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It is amazing to me that people think the public sector is or should be immune to macro-economic conditions. The world has changed and quite frankly I think we will see an exodus of corporations from the US for tax reasons before we see a large number of people leave. 200 years ago people were mobile and capital was not, now with a few phone calls you can close down a factory and open one in another country in 24 hours, do commerce beyond borders and languages over the web, and almost all asset / equity trading is electronic and relatively instant. It would take me less then 30 seconds to shift assets from US equities to southern Asian equities or whatever I would want to invest in, there is no longer a monopoly on capital allocation except for the rich anymore, you could say it is more democratic and people are voting with their dollars, after all no one has to buy Chinese goods for instance instead of say American or European products, but most people do on the basis of price alone. To pretend labor is not subject to price competition and supply and demand would be illusion. The people who say our prosperity was from taxes or public spending has only to look at the flow of wealth and work, which is respectively to low tax and low pay requirement areas. Then to blame the budget crisis (while at the same time renouncing it's significance) on anything other then increases in spending in all public sectors is laughable if you have any understanding at all of basic budgeting or the macro world economic climate.

[–]Thwart 8 points9 points ago

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This is absurd without mentioning the war machine and new personal spending that makes any comparison to the 50'-60's naive.

[–]purpleduck2[S] -1 points0 points ago

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oh I am not comparing today the 60's. I said the the tax rates from the 60's.

Those rates were established in the 1930's and the 1930's is an EXACT parallel to the economic situation today including the causes of the crash and wealth disparity which made the economy impossible to rebound until laws were changed to force more wealth back into the hands of the poorer classes and rebuild the middle class.

The tax rates however lasted through the 50's and 60's during which time they built the strongest middle class ever in the history of the world which was the basis for our economic superpower status (which is why I mention the 50's and 60's) .The rates were only reversed in 1980's.

[–][deleted] 4 points5 points ago

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And tell us why they were reversed in the 1980's.

[–]pmorrisonfl 0 points1 point ago

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We built a lot of the war machine during the 50's-60's. Google 'Cold War'.

[–]prqd112 11 points12 points ago

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haven't increased their spending? hahaha.... what is the stimulus, bailouts, wars, healthcare, etc.? just look at our deficit this year.

[–][deleted] 9 points10 points ago

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Go back to /r/politics.

[–]Tyekanik 1 point2 points ago*

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[–]logrusmage 5 points6 points ago

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Also: You're fucking dreaming if you think the rich wouldn't pack up and leave your nation high and dry.

[–]frogking 4 points5 points ago

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And go where? Most countries worth living in are equally fucked .. and the rest are totally fucked. The rich might be able to live in international waters, but their wealth has to be "hosted" somewhere .. that place will be able to tax them.

[–]sulumits-retsambew 8 points9 points ago

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Many countries don't tax income from abroad, give exemption to foreign investors from income/capital gains tax and have various tax reduction options. For example income tax in Russia for a self employed person is just a flat 6%. Corporate tax in Cyprus and Ireland is around 12%. It isn't a coincidence that Google is paying and receiving ad-sense income in Ireland for many countries.

[–]onsos 1 point2 points ago

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Countries with high taxes have low rates of emigration...

[–]fubuvsfitch 4 points5 points ago

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Spending doesn't need to be cut? That may be. But if spending is cut, then taxes won't have to be raised again. That being said:

WASTE certainly needs to be cut.

[–]hanlon 11 points12 points ago

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What I like about this topic is that the chances of even 1 person that falls under this super rich classification even coming within a mile of a computer that is reading this is almost zero. I'm amazed at how many people come to the super rich's defense. What harm is there in that 1% making some sacrifices for the betterment of everyone (including themselves)?

[–]mwarden 10 points11 points ago

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You're absolutely right, as long as we all have the attitude that we must grab as much of the goodies as fast as possible without any interest in our long term economic outlook.

[–]surfnsound 26 points27 points ago

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I'm not Muslim, but will take a stand against anyone saying we should deport all Muslims, because I don't believe it's right. Likewise, I'm not superrich, but. . .

[–]hanlon 11 points12 points ago

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Interestingly, I don't make nearly as much as these super rich but even I wouldn't mind being taxed more. So I don't think the comparison is entirely just.

[–]logrusmage 1 point2 points ago

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...So go donate money to the IRS. They ain't gonna turn it down buddy.

[–]satirical 8 points9 points ago

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If you don't mind being taxed more, feel free to send a check to the U.S. treasury and stop advocating higher taxes for the rest of us.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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You clearly missed the point. The US government is an incredibly wealthy entity. If we taxed people like Canada does, it would be outrageously wealthy. How about an educational system to shame the world and still getting to keep the ridiculously sized military?

[–][deleted] 13 points14 points ago

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We already spend more on education than most countries. Throwing even more money at the problem won't fix it. System is broken.

[–]cockmongler 4 points5 points ago

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The US spends less on education as a proportion of GDP than Germany, France, Norway, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia (to name a few). It could easily spend more, perhaps if it stopped blowing shit up.

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Measuring education as a percentage of GDP is dumb when we already outspend everyone on it per student.

[–]cockmongler 1 point2 points ago

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[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

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My bad on #2. I thought we were, however we're #3. Which still works with my point. We're #9 on high level literacy. We're #18 for math literacy. We're #2 for finds school boring. We're #5 for dislike school. We're #15 for just regular literacy. Its clear money isn't the problem. The whole institution of education within this country is broken.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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Yes, the system is broken, but it would be easier to fix if we could make being a public school teacher an attractive career option for highly educated people. We really need to get rid of the colossal clusterfuck that is No Child Left Behind and the Texas textbook fiasco. Teaching evolution was illegal in Kansas, we clearly need to educate the populace more effectively.

[–]logrusmage 1 point2 points ago

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Bullshit. It can be fixed by attaching the money to children via Vouchers so schools actually have to compete for students/money.

[–]slinkymaster 3 points4 points ago

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Last time I checked we have a rather high debt and it's growing to, or has reached, levels where it is unpayable.

[–][deleted] 7 points8 points ago

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Enormously high debt, yes. However, if we taxed people like Canada does (progressively higher income tax for higher incomes) we could pay that shit off, and make the fuckers who made it happen pay for it.

[–]omegian 0 points1 point ago

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the fuckers who made it happen pay for it

Retirees? Thanks to incumbency advantages and candidacy age restrictions, my generation won't be in power for many years to come.

[–]zach4000 3 points4 points ago

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Taxation does not equal Deportation.

[–]Ihaveakillerboardnow 1 point2 points ago

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Really? The holocaust allegory? You compare taxation with the holocaust allegory? Perhaps, just perhaps, a little over the top.

[–]philasurfer 1 point2 points ago

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What harm is there in that 1% making some sacrifices

and by sacrafices we mean perhaps not being able to buy a sixth mansion. Or giving up the $2,000 bottle of wine for the $1,000 bottle. Is this too much to ask when our society is supposedly broke?

[–]omegian 0 points1 point ago

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Guess whose wages depend on the sale of $2,000 bottles of wine?

[–]stmfreak -3 points-2 points ago

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Because you presume some appointed political camper knows better than the super-rich what to do with their money. And you presume that the super-rich are doing something entirely destructive with their money now.

The super-rich currently either:

  • invest; spawning jobs
  • spend on cars, vacations, salon treatments, massive parties, etc.; spawning jobs
  • save their money under the mattress; deflating the currency and making the dollar in your wallet worth more.

How is the government going to do better? Our government has a formula: Spend 150% or more of all available revenue.

If you increase the government's source of revenue, you're not going to plug the deficit, you're going to increase it. We have to cut revenues and cut spending or we're all going to be sitting in a very hot basket with massive inflation and worthless currency.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 3 points4 points ago

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you don't understand. I am not advocating tha tthe government should spend more. how much they should spend is a separate issue. What I am saying is that all the supposed problems of the government being broke are because we have cut way back on the percentage of money the wealthy pay in taxes as a proportion of their total wealth (total welath - not income)

In other words we don't HAVe tocut spending becuase their is a budge tdeficit. We can just raise taxes similarly to how it was done in the 1930's afte rthe last concentrated welath caused depression.

I may actually agree with you that many government spending thigns should be cut. some should perhaps be increased. however that is a separate matter.

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Hmm. I thought the super-wealthy used their wealth to gather more wealth. Buy business's, real estate and loan money at interest.-just channeling more wealth into their coffers.

At least the government just spends it.

[–]mrrazz 5 points6 points ago

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But Europe and Japan already tax their citizens as you suggest, and their sovereign debt problems and recessions/depressions are at least as bad as what the U.S. is contending with.

[–]edzillion 3 points4 points ago

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That's bollocks. Japan might be, since it 'lost a decade' (precisely because they bailed out their financial sector and ended up creating zombie banks - sound familiar?). I presume you are referring to the nordic countries in Europe; Sweden were faced with a banking crisis and they nationalised the banks, which worked quite well for them. They have largely escaped the recent crises.

[–]dumky 2 points3 points ago

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Sweden's taxes have been lowered a lot in the last 20 years as they realized how unsustainable the system was. Also, most taxes there are not redistributive in nature (the ones being taxed themselves receive the benefits corresponding to those taxes). http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vG51uCrYxVM

[–]mrrazz 0 points1 point ago

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I presume you are referring to the nordic countries in Europe;

Actually I was thinking most of Europe; not just the Nordic countries, but all the Western, Central and Southern European countries in the EU.

[–][deleted] ago

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[deleted]

[–]frogking 0 points1 point ago

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Out of context.

[–]logrusmage 4 points5 points ago

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However it is not relevant because it simply hides the fact that he doesn't pay in proportion to the benefit he gets from the societies laws that protect his wealth and status.

This is probably the stupidest thing I've ever heard. A man that wealthy who is not a crook contributed far more to society than government contributed to his success. In fact, government probably hindered him.

[–]PopeTackler 0 points1 point ago

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government probably hindered him.

Yes, what with their ridiculous roads with which to transport his goods or their police forces to protect his property.

[–]dsk 6 points7 points ago

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If they taxed them again like that all would be fine as it was in the 50's and 60's.

The stupid, it burns.

[–][deleted] 6 points7 points ago

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Whether rates are high or low, evidence shows our tax system won't collect more than 20% of GDP.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704608104575217870728420184.html

[–]solyanik 7 points8 points ago

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Sorry, but an article in the Opinion section of WSJ is hardly "evidence".

[–]joe24pack 1 point2 points ago

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but governments can spend 25% of GDP ... nudge nudge wink wink

[–]purpleduck2[S] 0 points1 point ago*

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Firs tof all you have to remember your source. The Wall Street Journal is not the paper to cite for untainted info about the impact of taxing the wealthy. (and that was even BEFORE it was owned by FOx NEWS/Rupert Murdoch)

ok now officially laughing at the osurce of that study The Hoover Institute. "It illustrates the empirical relationship first introduced on this page 20 years ago by the Hoover Institution's W. Kurt Hauser"

you know that the hoover Institute is a paid propaganda arm of the Mellon banking heirs right? these are the guys who inherited all their money and wanted to justify never getting taxed on it so they fund professors who will concoct reason to justify their goals. They call themselves an "instititute" and have a building on a campus so it sounds like intellectual study but it's all propaganda. they only fund professors who reach the conclusions they want.

It's named for Herbert Hoover for god's sake who reduced taxes on the rich so much and deregulated the banks and stock market and he caused a similiar inequality of income in the USA leading to THAT great Depression just like the one now.(for the exact same reasons - the population as no money to buy things and the superrich can't make up the difference.)

Read this and learn about the hoover "institute" so you will never quote their propaganda again with out thinking of the banking heir who paid for it to corrode your brain. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/scaifemain050299.htm

[–]KeepJerseyDirty 3 points4 points ago

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Firs tof all you have to remember your source.

Sorry, should he have cited Google like you did?

[–]purpleduck2[S] 0 points1 point ago

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Well Google results usually are more truthful on average than discussions about wealth taxation in a paper written for passive income wealth holders owned by a passive income wealth media controller.

[–][deleted] ago

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[deleted]

[–]onsos 4 points5 points ago

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This doesn't work: the US experienced a sustained economic boom because all the countries were re-building themselves, at the same time as all the other countries experienced an economic boom, because they were re-building themselves.

Straightforwardly, most of the countries were carrying on higher levels of taxation (which had been raised for the war, after all) and reinvesting this in society and the economy. This is the reason for the global economy boomed through this period.

[–]ElectricRebel 1 point2 points ago

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Barring any ridiculous levels of technological improvement, it's impossible for the US to see such growth rates again.

So, you assume away the likely.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 5 points6 points ago

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If we raised the minimum wage, stop taxing anyone who made less than $35,000 a year. Raised a wealth tax to make up the difference and made education free we would have NEXT MONTH a middle class that had hundreds if not thousands of dollars in their pockets to spend EACH MONTH and they would have our economy growing faster than it has EVER grown before. In a few years we would have some of the most highly educated work forces in the world able to compete with anyone again.

[–]ElectricRebel 7 points8 points ago*

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I agree with what you said except for one thing. Rather than raising the minimum wage, we should eliminate it and replace it with a basic income system...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_income

This would allow people to have enough money to survive. Then, businesses would be forced to pay a reasonable wage for workers because otherwise workers would have no incentive to work. For example, if I have a basic income of $35,000, I will have no incentive to go work 40 hours a week for $3 per hour. It will fix the key problem in the labor market: that people absolutely need a job to survive and therefore are at a negotiation disadvantage relative to the employer. Also, unemployment will cause much less suffering under such a system and because consumers will be guaranteed to have some income at all times, spending levels will not drop as drastically during recessions. This will also increase demand for goods because rich people only can reasonable consume a certain amount of goods per year, which will result in more economic growth over the long run (that was, I believe, the key to growth in the postwar era because the middle class was out buying cars and TVs, when before they couldn't afford such durable goods).

[–]shenpen 0 points1 point ago

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"Then, businesses would be forced to pay a reasonable wage for workers because otherwise workers would have no incentive to work."

Or to close the shop and move to Vietnam, and then there are less jobs and less tax income from wich to pay a basic income.

Or to raise price rather radically.

Why don't you do a full, complete incentive analysis?

[–]bbibber 1 point2 points ago

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The problem is that the American middle class spends instead of invests. Putting money in their pocket will just transfer that money to the superrich again who own the credit card companies that the middle class will charge their new expenditures on, owns the stores in which the middle class will buy their 4th family car, owns the companies that manufacture the middle class's 3th 72" LCD screen, own the patents to their new smartphone etc... That's the reason the superrich keep getting richer in the US : because the middle class trades in any extra income for the next gadget in a hearth beat...

If you want to grow the middle class's proportion of total wealth you need to make them save which is going to be much more effective than taxing the rich.

[–]shenpen 0 points1 point ago

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Would it not redirect money from investment to consumption? As that result sounds logical to me. If yes, then would it not increase the demand for consumer goods and reduce the demand for capital goods, thus, reduce the demand for further industrialization, sabotaging future economic growth?

[–]purpleduck2[S] 3 points4 points ago

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"You can't just ignore data you don't like. Raising tax rates to the levels in the 1950s and 60s will be ineffective."

false they said the same sad tale in the 1930's and Roosevelt laughed and proved them wrong after raising those taxes right up. You are forgetting Roosevelt raised those taxes to that level back in the 30's which got us out of the depression before the war started.(yes before. its a myth the war got us out of the depression. the gnp had already recovered before 1941. Look at the numbers.).

" Don't forget that the reason why the US economy expanded so much in that period is because the rest of the world was destroyed. "

False again.

"The only country with any level of manufacturing infrastructure was the United States." false again. Indeed not only did they have resources and factories which where brought only almost immediately, but they enjoyed the benefit of having the injection of OUR money into their economies.

It took daily DAILY bombing raids to stop the rebuilding of factories. the minute the bombing stopped the factories were pumping out goods again almost immediately.

[–]solyanik 4 points5 points ago

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[–]logrusmage 0 points1 point ago

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It's named for Herbert Hoover for god's sake who reduced taxes on the rich so much and deregulated the banks and stock market and he caused a similiar inequality of income in the USA leading to THAT great Depression just like the one now.

And you reveal a massive ignorance of American history.

[–]mijj 6 points7 points ago

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if you start taxing wealthy people at reasonable levels the Diamond Encrusted Toothpick industry will be destroyed.

Would you want that on your conscience?

[–]dumky 5 points6 points ago

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It is scary to see that people consider this as some kind of moral option or even obligation.

The first role of government is protecting the individual's rights, not raping their wallets and private property.

Secondly, some well-intentioned people who propose this tend to ignore how the rich get rich. They do so by providing services of value, with either great value or value to many. Assuming those were uncoerced transactions, the buyers already profited once from the transaction.

Bill Gates has already done tremendous good to society by selling a product that many wanted. Now, we're talking about stealing the profits he rightfully generated to fund wasteful and unaccountable government programs... Now, that's a good ethics to teach our children.

[–]pantherjackson 24 points25 points ago

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By that logic, all taxation is a form of rape. Perhaps in an authoritarian government you might have a point. But we live in a democracy and that means lobbying firms, private corporations, citizen advocacy groups and powerful individuals can line up and advocate for their own pet projects out of the public treasury. Call it a free market of ideas, with the votes of politicians or citizens in referendums acting like dollars in a regular market.

No corporation has a right to a profit. It has a right to service its customers first, provide value in any reasonable and ethical manner, and secure the livelihoods of its employees. If after expenses that incurs a profit, good for the company. But profit is a privilege, not a right.

Big corporations like Microsoft act as miniature governments. They have monopolies, exercise control of hundreds of thousands of employees, and in some cases like BP, can even direct whole government agencies on whim. Research the history of Big Oil in the US going back to the 40s and 50s and you'll find that there are many instances where a big oil company thwarted the Justice Department and the White House, not to mention Congress and the Senate. The history is similar with Big Tobacco, the auto industry and others.

As for accountability, Dick Fuld, the former head of Lehman Brothers, departed with a $400 million golden parachute. He lives in a mansion. The trade-off? The media said some mean things about him. So what? Meanwhile, thousands of Lehman employees lost their jobs, billions were lost, and the US economy cratered in large part to men like him.

Fuld dines and golfs at his leisure today. But if some elected official bangs an intern, sneaks party members into opposition headquarters to steal campaign secrets, or is simply caught being gay, he's tarred and feathered and his reputation ruined forever.

[–]logrusmage 2 points3 points ago

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can even direct whole government agencies on whim.

This is the argument for LESS GOVERNMENT POWER. How the fuck does this make any sense?!?! "OH noes, corporations control the government! We should give government more power! Brilliant!"

[–]dumky 1 point2 points ago

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Democracy doesn't change the nature of taxation. It is theft, that is taking by force or threat of force. Most often, people comply without excalating that far, but the Invisible Gun remains there.

The difference between theft and giving (voluntary donation) is that you have a choice not to give. You can choose to join a club, but the IRS chooses you.

.

People have a right to their property and the fruit of their labor. Taking that property or labor is theft and slavery, literally.

You are correct that there is no right to a profit, just the same way that their is no right to being served by your butcher or baker. People and corporations can have profits or losses, based on their skills and luck.

Big and small corporations do exercise a lot of control over their employees, but employment is voluntary. You have the choice not to join that club or make that deal.

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As for Lehman Brothers, if golden parachutes are such a big concern, people should not seek employment in such firms that offer them to their CEO.

Also, Dick Fuld is largely a victim of the credit expansion by the FED and housing regulations and banking regulation (ie. fractional reserve banking) set by Congress. Not all LB employees lost their job, as LB was aquired by Barclays, and you should not forget your own argument that there is no right to a profit (which salaries are).

[–]pmorrisonfl 10 points11 points ago

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Aren't you ignoring that the government needs to be funded in order to protect anybody's rights? Aren't you ignoring that the rich were also rich when the tax rates were higher? Aren't you ignoring that Microsoft was founded in the United States and so depends on our government, including programs you call 'wasteful and unaccountable'? Don't forget who's boss here; the country's existence has a higher priority than any corporation's. I know GS feels otherwise, but that doesn't mean you should.

[–]dumky 0 points1 point ago

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It is correct that any government needs to tax. That is why I would actually go further than my above statement and say that government should at most only protect people's rights, and even further say that government is not even needed for that.

Actually, you are the boss. Me too. Individuals are.

But governments, or presidents, NO.

Government have no legitimate existence or rights of their own. Rights only come from individuals, they are not granted by governments.

If you make that mistake, then you accept systems like North Korea, where people suffer because of their government.

[–]philasurfer 2 points3 points ago*

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They do so by providing services of value, with either great value or value to many.

This is more often not true. Bill Gates is an example of someone who created a lot of value. (ironically, he is one of the most vocal advocates for raising his own taxes) There are countless examples of people who create no value, but make fortunes as well. (bankers, hedge funds, BP, etc)

Bill Gates says he would be happy to share more of his money in the form of taxes. Its kind of like social sharing, beleiving in the collective welfare, having some concern for your country's well-being, which are all wonderful messages to teach our children.

Moreover, Bill Gates, himself, will tell you that he never would have achieved what he did without a robust public sector. He learned programming at the U of Washington, a publicly funded university. He had the benefit of a well organized and expensive regulatory structure to allow businesses to go public, a robust court system, etc. Bill Gates is under no illusion that he accomplished what he did in a vacuum. He did it because of the society he was born into, and whose government provides its citizens with opportunity.

[–]dumky 0 points1 point ago

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If bankers, hedge funds, BP, etc. created no value, they would have no customers. As far as I know, they do have customers and they are not forced to buy those services. So obviously their customers find some value in that transaction.

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As for BillG having benefited from public services that is correct. The problem with your analysis is that most public services are also monopoly services.

In other words, there is no way to tell what the alternative universe where those services are privatized and competitive looks like. Theory and also empirical results in privatization tell us that public service are not as efficient. That waste is missed opportunity.

So with more efficient public services (educations, roads, utilities, post office, consumer "protection" agencies, etc.) we could have some percentage extra "Bill Gates" for the price of one...

[–]someonelse 8 points9 points ago

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What is truly scary is that most people find it less than radical to speak of taxation, the return on public infrastructure from which all profit is partly derived, as the raping of wallets and private property.

[–]antieverything 4 points5 points ago*

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I always thought that the primary role of government, historically, was to defend the institutions of wage-labor and slavery. So if by 'protecting the individual's rights' you mean, more specifically, protecting rich people's right to be rich...then I agree with you.

Also, why is it that private businesses are 'good' and, implicitly, accountable while democratic institutions are 'bad' and unaccountable? Aren't democratic institutions infinitely more accountable to taxpayers than private firms?

[–]dumky 1 point2 points ago

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Private business are accountable by design. If they consume more value than they produce, they go out of business.

On the other hand, if government programs fails, they get more funding. The reason for that is that unlike private businesses government has no objective measure of success (price differentials, or profits) and very little accountability.

Should this money be spent investing in a farm or in a car factory? The only way to make that decision is economic calculation. If the farm is more profitable, it means that this money is more socially useful invested in the farm.

[–][deleted] 4 points5 points ago

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Bill Gates has already done tremendous good to society by selling a product that many wanted.

?

[–]34Mbit 1 point2 points ago

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He (with the help of IBM clones) gave the business world what they wanted: cheap generic workstations at a time when the computer industry saw software as a dead-end and hardware as the bread-winner.

[–]ascii 1 point2 points ago*

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He did, but there were a lot of other OS providers at the time that could have filled Microsofts shoes. Many people feel that Microsoft has a long history of technical mediocrity and a level of ruthlessness bordering on evil. Many people feel that a less vicious company with a higher level of technical competence would have done a significantly better job of raising the bar in desktop computer quality.

Then again, it's possible that without Microsoft, IBM would have been able to keep their PC monopoly, meaning that the ecosystem of PC compatible clones would never have existed. Even worse, the Mac could have won and allowed Apple to enforce their current crazy plans about non-Apple approved apps not running on their machines, but on the Mac. It would be like 1984 all over again. Bill Gates saved us from slavery. You never know.

[–]PoonGnarfler 5 points6 points ago

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Goddamn the Bill Gates bashing is really over the top now. Really? Nobody wanted the product? Or nobody benefited by it?

Gates was a ruthless fucking business man but that does not, by any stretch of the imagination, mean that the products he offers/offered are bad or didn't further computing (or probably a lot of people on Earth).

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Jeesus. What's got in to you?

Did I say anything about the quality of the products?

[–]dumky 0 points1 point ago

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If people didn't want Bill Gates products, they would not buy them. Simple as that. Voluntary transactions.

[–]mwarden 4 points5 points ago

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[–]purpleduck2[S] 4 points5 points ago

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Ah hah hah I love it when Richard Mellon Scaife succeeeds in brainwashing someone with his inheritance (the heir to the mellon banking fortune) funded heritage organization propaganda.

Notice how it only talks about "income tax" and doesn't mention anything about total taxes in proportion to wealth? criticall chosen words because that's the only metric they can use and not have it look HORRIBLE.

The superrich don't pay most other taxes. most of their income isn't "income" as defined by the income tax.

[–]mwarden 3 points4 points ago

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Notice how it only talks about "income tax" and doesn't mention anything about total taxes in proportion to wealth?

Yes, I noticed that

criticall chosen words because that's the only metric they can use and not have it look HORRIBLE.

It is making a very simple point, which is that even though tax rates have been lowered on the "rich", the total contribution from this same group has actually been growing dramatically, both absolutely and as a proportion of the total tax receipts. I don't think there is anything sneaky going on here. It's pretty clear-cut.

The superrich don't pay most other taxes. most of their income isn't "income" as defined by the income tax

This I agree with. The truly rich have no wages, which is why being progressive on an income scale is idiotic.

[–]troller10 4 points5 points ago

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Are you a government employee?

[–]mwarden 11 points12 points ago

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We all will be soon

[–]jonintc 5 points6 points ago

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Is he a California state employee?

[–]someonelse 3 points4 points ago

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Are you a purveyor of insinuated ad hominems?

[–]purpleduck2[S] 4 points5 points ago

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nope and never have been.

[–]troller10 1 point2 points ago

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You are more than welcome to contribute more of you wages to the general public.

[–][deleted] ago

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[deleted]

[–]Ihaveakillerboardnow 3 points4 points ago

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Counterargument would be nice instead of getting personal

[–][deleted] ago

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[deleted]

[–]samteezy 4 points5 points ago

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"From each according to his ability, to each according to his need."

Sorry, but no thanks. I'll let the super rich be as rich as they want. We can either be unequal in wealth or all equal in poverty.

[–]ChaosMotor 3 points4 points ago*

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Its government spending that is the issue, not cutting taxes. Government doesn't produce anything, it only takes from those who do produce against the producer's will. Government gleefully "allocates" more in their "budgets" than the taxation provides, mostly on useless and wasteful programs to enrich the friends of the people who make up the government, and then complains taxes aren't high enough to support governmental "budgetary requirements", as if a budget's limitations stem from what all we desire and not the amount that we actually have.

What we are provided for in exchange is a morbidly obese military that spends more money lining the pockets of contractors and the military industrial complex than it does in developing and caring for its soldiers, a police force that sees its citizens as the enemy, public services that provide anything but, and a deteriorating infrastructure; while what we do still have is continually stolen from us to support welfare queen corporations who wouldn't survive six months on the open market due to fundamental flaws in their business plans i.e. they depend on the government, not the market, for their survival.

So, while I think it is an utter travesty that 99% of American income goes to 1% of the population, I think this is more because of government regulation than in spite of it, and I think that making a horribly inefficient and unaccountable government - remind me, again, the historical approval ratings of Congress, the President, and the SCOTUS - in charge of even more of the wealth of this once-fine nation to be similarly mis-managed is astonishingly, well, irresponsible; but we haven't seen responsibility from the body politic since long before my time.

A nation is made strong when it is decentralized, in wealth, in politics, in society, and in making and breaking contracts. Like the borg, if one part of a decentralized system breaks, it keeps functioning, whereas like a house of cards, if one part of a centralized government breaks, it all does.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 21 points22 points ago*

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"Government doesn't produce anything, it only takes from those who do produce against the producer's will."

This is actually completely false.The government has produced far more advances than any other single entity.

Most computer hardware technology, all wind and solar photovoltaics panels currently being used, most computer networks including the internet, most nanoparticle construction, most aircraft improvements, most anethesia(civil war surgery) , most ground transportation, most medical procedures for injury were all a direct result of government funded research much of it for the space program or war time military needs.

oh yeah also gasoline refining, rubber, batteries, nuclear power, micromachining is now being advances by JPL for government space programs.

Oh most exploration (historically the us and now space and under water) is funded by governments. private industry only comes in after governments have made it easy to take what is found.

[–]dumky 2 points3 points ago

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That is only looking at what is seen, but ignoring the unseen of what all those funds would have been used on. In particular, I think it is more efficient to research medical procedures without the military waste that gives it purpose.

The importance of research can be evaluated by the amount of profit that it can generate, which is an indicator of its social usefulness. There is no indication that government has better ROI on its research funding than the private sector, either by for-profit or non-profit organizations. Rather there is all indication that government can spend funds wastefully being held accountable for results, and gets away with it by simply taxing more.

And that is not even accounting for the negative incentives that publicly-funded research has on private research. Why invest in new technologies when you can just wait and buy the patent below cost?

[–]ShortWoman 8 points9 points ago

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Roads, sanitation, the aqueducts, education....

But other than that, what has the bloody government ever done for us??

[–][deleted] 4 points5 points ago

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Roads were private until the government nationalized them.

[–]roodammy44 2 points3 points ago

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They were also crap

[–]cockmongler 1 point2 points ago

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Ahaha, haha, ahahahahaha.

Really, you want turnpikes? How about you just stab yourself in the eyes, it's cheaper, easier and will have much the same effect.

[–]reddddditer 1 point2 points ago

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NOTHING!!!

[–]ChaosMotor 4 points5 points ago

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The government has produced far more advances than any other single entity.

With whose money? Yours and mine, not its own. It doesn't have anything for sale. Its services aren't on offer. It's not a producer, it doesn't make an investment with capital it earned from its labor. It makes its seed money from taxes, and that is what sustains it. Activities that are self-supporting are either a happy accident or maleficent, like property seizures or speed traps.

Consider also that the Federal government has spent over a trillion dollars in secret research projects in the last decade. How much more advanced would the entire world be if we had the last four or five decades' worth of "top secret" research publicly available for people to improve, learn, and experiment with? We will never know because it can't and won't happen.

So certainly, some nice things may come from forceful government intervention, however that is like saying that your tree bears fruit, despite cutting off most of its branches. Certainly it gave you an apple, but what might you have had if you hadn't neutered it so terribly? By giving government the ability to tax, you rob the market of its ability to make that amount of investment, and government, while it can occasionally in spite of itself make some good calls, greatly hampers the market's abilities. Imagine if all the investments you speak of in those technologies were available to researchers, instead of half of the really good stuff being locked away for the next 70 years? Did you even consider that?

[–]PoonGnarfler 0 points1 point ago

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And it is my strong opinion that you are going to get next to nothing by taxing the "ultra rich." The majority of these people are very wealthy for a reason, as much as people may not like to admit it.

Look, this is all quite anecdotal on my part, but my old man does quite a bit of financial work with people that would be called "the super rich." His opinion? Raising taxes on these people will do next to nothing, because a large majority of them will find the loopholes/hideaways/tax evasion bullshit. As much as you say "Oh, you have 27.2 million dollars, what's the difference if you lose another 1/2 mil?" it doesn't matter. They fucking care. As much as anybody would care. Thats a half a million dollars. Not everyone is a Warren Buffet, give-your-fortune-away-type, and you are probably lying to yourself if you say you are. So the government would most likely get much less than the "projected" amounts.

[–]AmericanGoyBlog 1 point2 points ago

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Look, man.

You are arguing with libertarians. Just like communists of the 1930's and 1940's, these sad fucks are utopians, true believers, fanatics.

There is no arguing with them - it is like arguing about religion with a born again christian or an idiot moslem.

Libertarians provide great cover for the elite of this country, in effect pushing policies to fuck over what's left of the middle class (that would be me) and lose any protection (what's left of it) that this government and its laws provide us, the sad, fucked, soon to be extinct middle class.

I mean fuck's sake, man, these tards argue that ANY government intervention into economic activity is inherently bad. These are not the sharpest tools in the shed...

[–]yrogerg123 1 point2 points ago

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First of all, the government buys a lot from the private sector. Where do you think public schools get textbooks, blackboards, desks, computers, and school buses? They don't just magically appear. The government also invests in HUMAN CAPITAL, a pretty important concept in economics. This basically means that somebody with a better road, or a better school, or a safer neighborhood has more productive potential than somebody without those things. It's not like government just takes takes takes. Sure there is waste, but there's waste in the private sector too, because nothing done by humans is perfect. The market is not some magical place where everything good happens, and the government is not some black hole of money and potential. It's all just people working together and mostly just doing what they're being paid to do.

[–]ChaosMotor 1 point2 points ago

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the government buys a lot from the private sector.

Where did they get the money? From its labor, or from taxing the people? Do you even know why you pay an income tax? Its not for "better roads, better schools, safer neighborhoods". Those are paid for things like sales and property taxes and almost entirely managed at the local level. Even so, have you seen the state any of those things are in? The roads are shit, the schools are terrible, and the cops are out of control. Making a slight investment once in a pretty bad product years ago and maintaining it doesn't make for a good "government service".

It's all just people working together and mostly just doing what they're being paid to do.

You're completely missing the point. The market is "people working together" also. But government, you can't say no to. If the market provides an inferior service, you refuse it and go with something else. With government, you don't have that option, and it naturally gets worse and worse because you don't have competition. That's why revolutions occur every so often, to clear out the crap in the government that's getting in the way of the people.

[–]IMJGalt 1 point2 points ago

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Rubbish. Spending has been a higher percentage of GDP than revenue for decades and the chickens are coming home to roost. The problem here is that no matter how much the political class confiscate to buy votes they always spend more.

[–]slenderdog 2 points3 points ago

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No evidence, no analysis, just some vague notion that things were better in the past when taxes on wealthy people were higher.

GTFO.

[–]TenzingNorgay 0 points1 point ago

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This is mostly nonsense. However ... just for the sake of doing the mental experiment, lets pretend you're right. There's a very simple way to increase the tax burden on the rich and reduce it for most everyone else: Go to a Fair Tax/Flat Tax system exclusively for everyone. No exceptions for charities or churches. EVERYONE pays one and only one tax every time they buy something. No other kind of tax would be permitted and people found avoiding this one tax would be severely punished. Richer people spend more and thus would create more in taxes. It's not regressive because of the "fair" provisions.

This will never happen because the political ooze that runs things won't be able to socially engineer the society to suit themselves by paying off corporations/crack whores/losers/special interests with hand tuned tax policies. Also, it would mean IRS employees and tax lawyers/accountants around the country would have to go find real work.

Oh, and one other thing. At this point, almost nothing will work. The drooling slobs running D.C. have spent so much in the last 18 months that they make W looks like a fiscal conservative. It is going to take several generations to clean up the mess Obama alone is leaving behind. The ONLY way I can see to fix this in less time is reinstate the Federal inheritance tax for estates over, say, $1M. Since the elders now retiring are only too happy to collect on programs they never ever paid for (drug benefits, full healthcare, etc.), let their estates pay back the nation instead of sticking their grandchildren with the bill. In fact, I'd make it mandatory by forcing anyone that wants these unfunded benefits to put their estates in escrow now so the money is guaranteed to be there later.

[–]elshizzo 17 points18 points ago

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There's a very simple way to increase the tax burden on the rich and reduce it for most everyone else: Go to a Fair Tax/Flat Tax system exclusively for everyone.

Now THAT is complete nonsense.

The fair tax [even with the cost of living prebate] is a tax increase on the middle class and a tax cut for the rich.

Why? Because it is a fact that the rich consume a much smaller percent of their income. This is why IMO, a lot of rich conservatives support it. And the people who aren't rich and do support it just don't know this fact.

A flat income tax could be doable but it does nothing to solve the problem. We've got a progressive tax code already, and the wealth gap still continues to grow. A flat tax would be a regressive tax compared to where we are at now, and sure it probably would help kill a bunch of looholes the rich use, but you'd be helping and hurting the rich overall so it would be a net zero gain.

What we really need is a progressive tax code which is completely simplified system. You simply indicate I made X dollars in net income this year, so I pay Y taxes, based on a percentage which goes up slightly higher based on what income bracket i'm in. Basically like we have now, just without all the deductions and loopholes.

[–]WinterAyars 0 points1 point ago

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Now... if we want to go to a "flat tax"... what about a flat wealth tax?

[–]yrogerg123 5 points6 points ago

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The major problem with a flat tax is that it disproportionately hurts the poor. The rich can simply choose not to consume, the poor cannot. If you make $1M, you have a huge amount of discretion over how much of that you spend. You could pay $60K a year and live pretty comfortably if you wanted to, you just don't care and are thus pretty sensitive to a disincentive to spend. If you make $10K, you are spending every last dime whether you like it or not just to pay rent and buy food, and the level of taxes doesn't even register because you don't have a choice.

[–]TenzingNorgay 2 points3 points ago

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That's why the "Fair" provision exists in the Fair Tax. It solves this problem. The poor would see NO increase in taxation with this flat tax method.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 9 points10 points ago

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btw the founding fathers thought I was right and they taxed the citizens based on wealth

http://www.hsmcpa.org/windowtax.htm

[–]bombtrack 2 points3 points ago

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I kinda thought people were joking when they said that the /Economics/ subreddit was a libertarian bullshit vortex but I think this thread proved it. I'd take your downvotes as a badge. This thread is pretty much why I was mostly turned off to Economics in college.

It's interesting to see right wing political dogma masquerade as a social science.

[–]BlunderLikeARicochet 6 points7 points ago

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True -- learning how markets work does tend to influence one's political opinions.

[–]Lurking_Grue 3 points4 points ago

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I like to think of what is going on as an invisible hand job of the market.

[–]semanticprecision 1 point2 points ago

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Repeating the opinions of others in a vast echo chamber does not imply learning how markets work, or (perhaps, even, especially) forming your own opinions.

The joy of all of this -- speaking as a PhD economist in training -- is that everything that is economics is educated guesswork. If you think something sounds wrong, it is completely ineffective to say, "Here's why I'm right," but it does work to say, "Here's what is incorrect about your theory." It's called the scientific method, and it's awesome.

So when someone like OP comes in and suggests whatever it is, shouting, NO THIS IS WHAT YOU DO amounts to the most intellectually basic form of trolling.

Watching those more practiced in the economic arts (note that I avoid "economists," so I don't get called out on No-True-Scotsman) is enthralling. It goes like this: 1) Sky is orange. 2) No, I measured the wavelength of reflected light from the ocean, and it seems like it's close to purple. 1) That's all good and well, but here are five solid reasons your empirics are not all they're cut up to be. 2) Maybe, but it fits (other model x) better. 1) Whatever, more work is needed. 2) I'll put a student on it.

What reddit is: 1) Sky is orange. 2) It's purple. Fuck you. 1) Fuck you.

Can you see which one is more effective at persuading? Which one is more effective at actually breeding thoughtful consideration and information (informed-ness)? This is why people bitch about reddit being broken.

Back to the wasteland of /r/academiceconomics I go.

[–]elshizzo 3 points4 points ago

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It's interesting to see right wing political dogma masquerade as a social science.

Actually, this is a misnomer IMO. A lot of right wingers like to use [misuse usually] economic theory to advocate for their ridiculous policies, but I think there are actually way more liberal/moderate economists than right wing ones.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 4 points5 points ago

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"There's a very simple way to increase the tax burden on the rich and reduce it for most everyone else: Go to a Fair Tax/Flat Tax system exclusively for everyone. "

Agreed but you have to do it on WEALTH not INCOME. WEALTH is ASSETS minus LIABILITES = WEALTH at the end of each year.

Tax all of that at the same flat rate for everyone and adjust that flat rate as needed. the guy who is barely earning enough to eat would have no welath at the end of the year and pay virtually nothing. the guy who owns $10,000,000 in tax free dividend bonds who currently gloms off society and pays no taxes would finally start paying for the benefits he receives from "our financial system".

Tax no one on income. the most productive people earn income. The least productive live off wealth. At the end of each year unspent income is wealth so it gets taxed that way unless that income has been recirculated (spent) back into society which has increased GDP.

Of course the flat tax the wealthy want is a "flat tax" based on income which they hide anyone and would even further distort that taxation level onto the poor. Can you imagine a poor person making $15,00 a year paying the same percentage as the owner of 10,000,000 in tax free dividend bonds who has no "income"?

[–]ElectricWizard 2 points3 points ago

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The statism in this thread is nauseating. God forbid somebody who is successful actually gets to keep some of the money he earned. And I beg of you not say that they don't earn it. What do you really want the super rich to do? Work in fucking mines 12 hours a day? Give me a break.

[–]kubutulur 2 points3 points ago

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He is so a government employee

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago*

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laffer_curve

Seriously, even if you took a the Rich peoples money you would not have enough to pay for the government.

Plus they would all leave take their money with them. Take the firms offshore stop paying the 60% of taxes they do now ans you won't have shit.

Rich people put their money in stock market which generates capital for firms so they can expand. Which creates jobs lowers the cost of the things we buy and gets us more pay.

[–]PissinChicken 2 points3 points ago

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I find it funny that I had to go more than 80% down the page to find a reference to the laffer curve. Upvote for you.

[–]youaretheother 5 points6 points ago

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[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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haha =)

[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

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ok, tax the shit out of offshore companies, ban all companies that originated in the US and moved off shore from doing business with the US.

Trickle down economics has FAILED. get over it. It never was anything except for a way for the rich to piss on the backs of the poor.

[–][deleted] 5 points6 points ago

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Offshore firms will stop working in the US. US global firms would leave the US. Microsoft and every other global firm has even threatened obama with this. obama backed down.

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aAKluP7yIwJY

It's not failed. The rich create wealth the government consumes it.

Leftist don't make poor people rich they make everyone poorer. Drink the kool-aid my friend.

PS: I live in a free market country.

[–][deleted] 2 points3 points ago

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bullshit. fucking pure bullshit. If it was going to happen it already would have. Tax rates were MUCH higher than they are today during the largest economic expansion ever. Ronald Reagan stole all that and gave it to the military industrial complex.

[–]betabob 1 point2 points ago

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My guess is that the poster wants more of someone else's money.

[–]twoodfin 1 point2 points ago

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reddit: Not your blog.

[–]HeroicLife -1 points0 points ago

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Taxation is theft.

[–]reddddditer 3 points4 points ago

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Property is theft.

[–]derleth 3 points4 points ago

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Living is theft.

(Not only do you own your body, which is theft, but you steal from plants and, possibly, animals to maintain life.)

[–]reddddditer 1 point2 points ago

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Now you've got it.

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points ago

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Property is liberty! Property is impossible!

[–]yukster 0 points1 point ago

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Profit is theft.

[–][deleted] -1 points0 points ago

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How does that work? I own something, so I stole it from someone? But, he's a thief too right?

[–]Sadist 0 points1 point ago

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This reddit is so far removed from actual supported arguments made even in the basic undergrad courses, that I'm not really surprised anymore by bullshit blanket statements like some people make here.

[–]gukeums1 1 point2 points ago

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It's r/Economics, not r/Economists

[–]Dangger 1 point2 points ago

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I just want to say 99% of the comments in this thread are retarded. Including this one.

[–]reddddditer 1 point2 points ago

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Agreed. Especially the second sentence.

[–]Dangger 1 point2 points ago

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What can I say, great minds think alike.

[–][deleted] -2 points-1 points ago

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it doesn't matter if they pay a high percentage of the total taxes - it only matters if they pay taxes that are proportionate to the percentage of the wealth they own

Why should the rich have to pay for the poor's shortcomings? That's now how a capitalist society works. The more wealthy people don't owe anything to anyone, and it is an insult for them to be taxed at such an unfair rate relative to poorer people. Here is a tax bracket calculator in case you are unaware of what tax rates actually are right now.

It absolutely does matter that they pay a high percentage of total taxes. The wealthy are picking up more than their fair share in paying taxes. Why should we continue to bleed them dry to pay for benefits to which they are not entitled?

Additionally, the government is spending beyond its own limits, hence the $1.17 trillion budget deficit coming up in the next fiscal year. Revenue isn't going to solve this problem - they're not even spending within their current limits. Costs must be cut if we want to have a fiscally sound budget.

They simply stopped taxing their richest citizens like they did in the 50's and 60's. If they taxed them again like that all would be fine as it was in the 50's and 60's.

The answer to the government "sovereign debt" issues is simply tax the rich in the percentages that worked so well in the 50's and 60's and society will boom just like it did then and without the fake debt and tax evasion chicanory that caused the fake economic growth spurts since then.

If you cut spending so much that you hurt your middle class then you will shrink the economy. We have reached that point.

Cite some sources. I'm not sure where you got the information that the wealthy were taxed so much more in the 1950's and 1960's, or why that means that the government's budget was more balanced. You wrote this post like a letter to the editor for your college newspaper. Check your facts, then come back when you're prepared to intelligently debate issues.

[–]youaretheother 11 points12 points ago

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Cite some sources. I'm not sure where you got the information that the wealthy were taxed so much more in the 1950's and 1960's, or why that means that the government's budget was more balanced.

Sure, OP's post was pretty poorly written, but no worse in substance than yours. His facts were essentially right:

Highest Marginal Tax Rates over time

US National Debt

Interestingly enough, the national debt did decline while taxes were high, and surprise, the debt began steadily accumulating when taxes were historically cut by Reagan. Only under Clinton did this stop, but he raised taxes slightly.

Also, remember that cutting spending and increasing taxes has the same result when it comes to government budgets and the national debt. Saying that "it's not taxes that need to be increased it's spending that needs to be cut!" is nothing more than a statement of your own bias, not to mention your personal opinion about "how a capitalist society works".

[–]traal 0 points1 point ago

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Would it be fair to make the tax rate proportional to a person's discretionary income?

[–]reddit_user13 1 point2 points ago

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Sure, including capital gains.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point ago

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Why not just tax what people spend in commerce through sales tax? This would eliminate the need for the IRS and any sort of enforced tax on income. Each person would be taxed in proportion to their spending.

[–]traal 6 points7 points ago

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Why not just tax what people spend in commerce through sales tax?

Because the sales tax takes more from a poor person as a ratio of his or her discretionary income than a wealthy person.

[–]cyancynic 2 points3 points ago

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Wealthy people use more infrastructure, they should pay more taxes to cover their usage. For instance, those overseas military bases that protect American interests abroad (nearly 200 of them at last count). Who has interests abroad? Do you? I don't. Lots of rich people do though. Since the military is keeping foreign countries safe for rich people to do international business, it makes sense for the rich people with multinational interests to foot the bill for all those foreign bases. I certainly don't need em.

[–]elshizzo 2 points3 points ago

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Why should the rich have to pay for the poor's shortcomings? That's now how a capitalist society works.

It's not really a question of fairness, it's a question of necessity. [And BTW, if you wanted to talk fairness, we can talk about all those rich people who got rich by scheming and exploiting, but that's another story]

An economy cannot function when the wealth gap is at is is now. It just can't. There's a reason that the largest wealth gaps in the country's history are today and right before the great depression.

A strong middle class is what drives a thriving economy, and when the all the money goes from them to the hands of the rich people the economy tanks.

[–]purpleduck2[S] 2 points3 points ago

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"Why should the rich have to pay for the poor's shortcomings? "

uh you have it backwards Why should those who aren't benefiting from the financial system which ensures huge passive growth of wealth with little chance for wealth increase from work based income carry the tax burden for those super rich who are doing nothing but clipping coupons?

Do you really believe those who own 90% of the stick have done much at all except trade it for the past 2 generations?

[–]timbatron 2 points3 points ago

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You're going to need to cite your sources. The vast majority (over 70%) of those worth more than $500k earned their income, according to this study:

http://pnc.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=571

That was the first study I found. Unless you have more convincing evidence otherwise, your argument is unconvincing.

[–]johnaman 2 points3 points ago

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nice try. you need 1.5 million per year to make it in the top 1 percent.

[–]timbatron 1 point2 points ago

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Having "$500k in investible assets" may not put someone in the top 1 percent, but it's still significant. I'm willing to have my mind changed if someone can present evidence to the contrary.

[–]surfnsound 1 point2 points ago

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Hell yeah, I'll take 500k anyday.

[–]stmfreak -2 points-1 points ago

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TL;DR: big-government shill thinks bureaucrats know better than the super wealthy how to invest their money.

[–]SmokeyDBear 0 points1 point ago

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You totally don't understand. If we weren't benefiting from wealth trickling down due to reduced taxes on the rich then the drastic increase in wealth disparity over the past thirty years would surely have been even higher!

[–]Lurking_Grue 2 points3 points ago

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I am still waiting for my Regan trickle down golden shower.

[–]reddddditer 2 points3 points ago

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Meet me at the corner McDonalds bathroom and I'll give you one.

[–]aletoledo 0 points1 point ago

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So the solution is violence and theft? No principle of peace is possible, must you take from people what is theirs? Why not kill them while you're at it or are you afraid of killing the goose that laid the golden egg? Yes, it's better to leave people alive and in slavery, so that they will produce for you.

[–]mccoyn 0 points1 point ago

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I'm not sure we can go back to the 50's and 60's very easily. We had just come out of WWII, which gave the US a huge industrial advantage over the rest of the world. A number of things have combined to deplete our industrial capabilities since then (relative to the rest of the world). The biggest is global competition for labor. Also, the low tax rate for the rich has meant that the way to get ahead in the US is to create a business, outsource the manufacturing and collect a healthy chunk of the profits. Those profits are primarily collected by the super-rich and distributed, inefficiently, through our society by the service industry. This is the hidden source of money in the "service economy".

If we increase the tax rate on the rich, by a large amount, those companies will move to another country and the service economy will collapse. We don't have the healthy industrial economy to pull us through. We may be able to remake our economy again, but we need to move slowly and deliberately for decades to do it.

[–]latro 0 points1 point ago

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Government spending as a percentage of GDP has been rising steadily since the start of the 20th century.

Since the end of WWII, tax receipts have bounced around an average of 18% of GDP in the US.

It doesn't matter who you tax and when, it spending outpaces receipts, you're system can't work.

[–]inquirer 0 points1 point ago

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Why would you think the rich actually paid the full 90% back in the day?

The rich will never pay taxes. Ever. You either get rid of rich people or they don't pay taxes, there is no in between.

[–]bigattack 0 points1 point ago

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Can't speak for other Western countries, but in the US the wealthy are already taxed disproportionately higher than those earning less. The top 1% of the taxpayers, who earn about 19% of the income pay 36% of the taxes paid in the US, where as the bottom 50% of earners earn about 13% of the income and pay 3% of the taxes.